Sunday, November 2, 2014

Blog8 Consequences Of Discrimination










People speak of “American” as if it means “white” and “minority” as if it means “black”.  Many other immigrants, refugees are coming to America to settle down and find a safe place to live at.  Many of these refugees are judged by the way they look and especially Muslim women.   The same refugees cannot belong to either groups and are facing discrimination in their daily encounter with the society in USA.



 Muslim women are haunted by the image that they reflect, oppression.  Some cultures, women are forced by the men of the family to have the veil on.  Some other cultures, women chose to have the veil or the hijab as sign of worship or modesty. In both incidences, women are treated as if they don’t have a voice not only in their cultures but even in this new civilized culture.























One of my personal encounter last week with discrimination happened with a fully veiled woman.  This discrimination occurred during a home visit accompanying 2 case managers working with this family.  The woman was promised gifts for her kids that they will be delivered before Christmas.  This program is funded by a non-profit organization to help refugees and people in need.  Suddenly, one of the case managers started showing a wide range of offensive behavior, even threatening and disturbing behavior.  As a human being, I felt that the behavior was unfair treatment which is totally based on the appearance of the woman. The Muslim woman was forced to talk about her trauma in detail in front of her daughter who wears the veil too.  The case worker stood there enjoying the grief and pain that the 2 Arab Muslim women were having while reliving their trauma.  It was frightening experience to hear all the details of suffering and torture that they had to go through before coming to America.
I don’t think traumatizing this woman and having her go through the physical and emotional consequences of the discrimination is a fair price for the donated gifts.  I had to step out of my role as an interpreter and I had to be the advocate for this family.  I know that each person has to represent herself/himself but now I have to be the voice of this woman, even though I look different but I still am an Arab American Muslim woman.  There is no doubt that this woman was discriminated against by a professional worker that abused her authority.She also thought that I am different and I will not react.  I reported the incident with the help of the other case manager and investigation was made.  The result was to reassign the person only to work with a different family… One discrimination at a time… 
Muslim women, like all people in the United States, have the right to practice their religion. They also have the right to be treated equally and the right not to be discriminated against or harassed because of their religion, their gender, or perceptions about their nationality or ethnicity.
Because of their visibility, Muslim women who wear hijab face particular exposure to discrimination and have increasingly been targets for harassment in the aftermath of September 11. While it is difficult to obtain accurate statistics about discriminatory incidents, reported instances of discrimination appear to be on the rise.
Civil rights complaints filed with one Muslim advocacy group rose from 366 in 2000 to 2,467 in 2006, an increase of 674%.  One expert has found that Muslim women who wear headscarves are more likely than those who do not to face discrimination: 69% of women who wore hijab reported at least one incident of discrimination compared to 29% of women who did not wear hijab.

In my opinion, discrimination primarily stems from lack of understanding of a particular culture or group. If there is more awareness, not just about Arab Americans, but about different cultures in general, then we can prosper and become an even stronger nation.



References:
Rothenberg, P.S, Race, Class, And Gender in The United States